Dernières publications
Victory City Book cover. Source: Wikipedia, Fair Use. By Salman Rushdie - https://bookmarks.reviews/reviews/victory-city/, Fair use, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=73177257
Creation in Salman Rushdie’s « Victory City » (2023)
Marie-Gaëlle Drouet - publié le 13/05/2024
[Fiche] This paper will consider how Salman Rushdie’s novel ((Victory City)) is eminently framed by multiple acts of creation involving questions of agency, artistry and resistance. In his fifteenth novel, Rushdie tells the epic story of the young orphan girl Pampa Kampana who is endowed with magical powers by a goddess and who subsequently creates the city of Bisnaga, literally meaning “Victory City” – a city supposedly modelled on the 14th century-Hindu kingdom of Vijayanagar, South (...)
Detail of the Futurama diorama by Norman Bel Geddes, 1939. Source: Wikipedia © Richard Garrison, Public domain.
Architecture and/as Hospitality
Klaus Benesch - publié le 23/04/2024
[Conférence] Following Frank Lloyd Wright's famous aphorism, "There is no architecture without philosophy", this talk analyses the links and bridges between the fields of architecture and philosophy. Focusing specifically on architecture and hospitality, Klaus Benesch examines the importance of building in American history and outlines the central argument of his next book, ((Architecture and the Construction of Ideas)), which explores the use of architecture by thinkers and philosophers of (...)
Studio photograph of Mahatma Gandhi, London, 1931. Source: Wikipedia, Public Domain, By Elliott & Fry - philogalichet.frgettyimages.in, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76882768
Gandhi’s and Ambedkar’s views on caste: the representation of historical figures in Arundhati Roy’s «The Doctor and the Saint»
Fleur-Ann Dany Brouard - publié le 14/03/2024
[Fiche] In ((The Doctor and the Saint)), Arundhati Roy compares and contrasts the lives and beliefs of Mahatma Gandhi and B. R. Ambedkar, the father of the Indian Constitution. Analyzing the two men's trajectories, Roy seeks to explain their conflict on the subject of Untouchability during the Second Round Table Conference (1931). In doing so, she dismantles the myth of Gandhi's sainthood and radical progressivism while defending and justifying Ambedkar's attack on Hinduism. Through its (...)
Par Hendrick Avercamp — http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/collectie/SK-A-1718, Domaine public, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3970468. Source, Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain.
"This World Uncertain Is": The Environmental Humanities from an Early Modern Ecological Perspective
Lowell Duckert - publié le 16/02/2024
[Conférence] How can words and concepts from the Early Modern period help us address today's environmental issues? In this talk, Lowell Duckert outlines the basic tenets of the Environmental Humanities and the different methodologies this field draws on, before giving examples of Early Modern texts describing ecological issues.
Cover for the novel A View of the Empire at Sunset by Caryl Phillips. Source: Amazon.com.
“Somewhere between coloured and white”: ambivalence and loss of bearings in Caryl Phillips’ «A View of the Empire at Sunset»
Mathilde Branchereau - publié le 14/02/2024
[Fiche] In ((A View of the Empire at Sunset)), Caryl Phillips proposes a fictionalised version of the life of novelist Jean Rhys – a Creole woman from Dominica expatriated in Europe – as a mirror image of the decline and dissolution of the British colonial Empire over the course of the 20th century. By depicting the protagonist’s struggle to find a sense of belonging, the novel highlights how colonial subjects may be confronted to a feeling of identity ambivalence and a loss of bearings.
Détail de la couverture des "Refugee Tales". Source: https://www.literaturecambridge.co.uk/refugee
Le genre du "Refugee writing" : définitions et formes littéraires
Vanessa Guignery, Jaine Chemmachery, Cédric Courtois - publié le 25/01/2024
[Conférence] Cette page propose trois interventions sur le genre du "Refugee writing". Vanessa Guignery présente tout d'abord les modalités et définitions de ce genre, puis Jaine Chemmachery analyse les formes littéraires et intermédiales des ((Refugee Tales)), inspirées des ((Canterbury Tales)) de Chaucer, et du projet "28 for 28". Enfin, Cédric Courtois se penche sur la forme de la nouvelle, qui a pu être qualifiée de "mineure" et que les autrices de son corpus ont choisie pour (...)
Extérieur de la maison sur la cascade. Source : Wikipedia © Daderot, Licence CC0.
L'architecture organique de Frank Lloyd Wright au prisme de la philosophie américaine
Céline Bonicco-Donato - publié le 18/01/2024
[Conférence] À travers trois réalisations de l'architecte américain Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959), Céline Bonicco-Donato analyse la manière dont celui-ci s'est inspiré de plusieurs courants de la philosophie américaine (notamment le transcendantalisme de Ralph Waldo Emerson et le pragmatisme de John Dewey) afin de développer sa propre philosophie architecturale et urbaine, travaillée par deux grands principes : "l'intérieur est un dehors, l'extérieur est un dedans" et "la partie est (...)
Melody (Musica), Kate Elizabeth Bunce, 1895-1897. Oil on canvas, 76.3 cm x 50.9 cm. Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Birmingham. Source: Birmingham Museums Trust, CC0.
Images of Erudite Femininity: Capturing the learned/knowledgeable woman in 19th-century visual arts (part 2: Pre-Raphaelite artists' female perspective)
Agathe Viffray - publié le 15/12/2023
[Fiche] Pre-Raphaelite women artists assimilated the type of the erudite woman that had been forged by their male counterparts: they complied with the canon, yet slightly shifted it by softening the usual rejection of the learned woman and emphasising the idea of freedom linked to the possession of knowledge. From the (twin) figures of the governess and the Angel in the House (two forms of possession of knowledge deemed acceptable for women by Victorian society) to the image of the sorceress (...)
The Magic Circle, John William Waterhouse, 1886. Source: Wikimedia Commons, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Magic_Circle_-_John_William_Waterhouse.jpg, Public Domain.
Images of Erudite Femininity: Capturing the learned/knowledgeable woman in the 19th-century visual arts (part 1: Pre-Raphaelite artists' male perspective)
Virginie Thomas - publié le 17/11/2023
[Fiche] Very few representations of female knowledge can be found in Pre-Raphaelite paintings without them being imbued with a threatening dimension. Female knowledge is necessarily associated with the representation of a domesticated woman, echoing the recommendations of the time defined, for example, by John Ruskin in ((Sesame and Lilies)). On the contrary, the aim of the pictures of learned women was to send a warning against the deadly potential of woman's unwonted curiosity through the use (...)
"How dare I, Mrs Reed? How dare I? Because it is the truth.". Source: Wikipedia, Public Domain, F. H. Townsend, 1868-1920 - http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1260/1260-h/images/
A voice and a place of one’s own: women, knowledge and empowerment in Charlotte Brontë’s «Jane Eyre»
Christine Vandamme - publié le 17/11/2023
[Article] The article deals with women and knowledge in Charlotte Brontë’s ((Jane Eyre)) (1847). The novel was quite revolutionary in its time for its strong assertion of female agency and self-empowerment and a keen perception of power dynamics inherent in the definition of gender and gender roles. However considering ((Jane Eyre)) through the sole prism of a novel of emancipation only dealing with women’s rights and aspirations would be reductive. ((Jane Eyre))’s fiery narrative is a (...)
George William Joy's depiction of men and women travelling in an omnibus in the late Victorian era (1895). Source: Wikipedia, Public domain.
“Captives of ignorance”? Women, education and knowledge in the Victorian period
Véronique Molinari - publié le 17/11/2023
[Article] This article provides an overview of the different ways in which women were educated in the Victorian period, from home-schooling to private day-schools and boarding schools. While the campaign for educational reform was seen, within the context of the Industrial Revolution and the growing feminist movement, as a key to freedom, improvements in female education were also met with resistance.
Still from the film "Kramer vs Kramer" (1979)
French Toast, Fatherhood and Fallibility in «Kramer vs Kramer» (1979)
Elsa Benamouzig - publié le 08/11/2023
[Fiche] In 1979, Robert Benton’s film ((Kramer vs Kramer)) set a new path for family dramas in Hollywood. The acclaimed movie follows the journey of Ted Kramer from absent to great father as a single dad, including a portrayal of his failures and vulnerabilities. His divorce and unusual position as the main care-taker of his child changed the perception of the father’s role not only in the movies, but also in American households.
Conditions de vérité et stéréotypes dans les généralisations sur les sujets humains
Ismaël Zaïdi - publié le 19/10/2023
[Fiche] Cet article a pour objectif de dépasser les études classiques sur les conditions de vérité des généralisations et ainsi de mettre en lumière ce qui se joue lorsque sont pris en compte les sujets humains et les stéréotypes qui leur sont associés. Nous partons d’un état de l’art qui nous mène à examiner les conséquences sémantiques de l’ajout de l’adjectif ((typical)) aux groupes nominaux dans les généralisations. Nous cherchons à examiner la notion de (...)
Aboriginal Flag. Source: Wikipedia, Public Domain.
Voice to Parliament referendum in Australia
publié le 10/10/2023
[Question d'actualité] On the 14th of October 2023, Australian voters will be called upon to participate in the Voice to Parliament referendum, which proposes to enshrine in the Constitution an Indigenous voice to parliament. La Clé des langues has selected a number of articles, videos and fact sheets in order to better understand this historic national vote.
Generic reference: the exceptional status of human nouns
Ismaël Zaïdi - publié le 25/09/2023
[Fiche] This article examines the particular status of generic references (statements that assign a characteristic to a class or subclass) that concern human subjects. While such statements are often described as interchangeable, our study shows that each form of generic reference has social implications when human subjects are under study. Between non-acceptability, the expression of stereotypes and a need for context which is usually absent in studies, human nouns highlight more than ever the (...)
St. Edward's Crown. Source: Wikipedia, Public Domain..
Question d'actualité - The Cost of the British Monarchy
Annalena Geisler - publié le 06/07/2023
The coronation of King Charles III on the 6th of May 2023 has provoked much debate in the United Kingdom: the cost of living crisis, worsened by inflation, has prompted many citizens to criticise the large sums spent on royal festivities. This points to growing scepticism regarding the cost and relevance of the Royal Family, especially since the death of Queen Elizabeth II. This page provides resources to help understand the cost and finances of the monarchy and the royalist and antiroyalist (...)
Diapositive de la conférence "Persuasive speaking and how to improve LLCER students' communication skills"
Persuasive speaking and how to improve LLCER students' communication skills
Laure Gardelle - publié le 22/06/2023
Dans le cadre d'un partenariat entre l'Université Grenoble Alpes, l'Ecole académique de formation continue (EAFC) et les IA-IPR d'anglais de l'académie de Grenoble, des professeurs d'anglais de lycée qui dispensent l'enseignement de spécialité LLCER Anglais ont assisté à une conférence intitulée "Persuasive speaking and how to improve LLCER students' communication skills" animée par Laure Gardelle.
This is a poster for The Piano. The poster art copyright is believed to belong to the distributor of the film, the publisher of the film or the graphic artist. Source: Wikipedia, Fair Use.
There and back: Circularity in Jane Campion’s «The Piano» (1993)
Annalena Geisler, Arthur Dussart - publié le 11/05/2023
The commercial and critical success of Jane Campion’s third feature-length film ((The Piano)) (1993) paired with the accolades it received (three Academy Awards, a César and the first Palme d’Or for a female director) cemented the reputation of the New Zealand director. ((The Piano)) is a period drama set in the beginning of the 19th century which centres on the mute Scottish woman Ada McGrath who, together with her daughter and her piano, travels to New Zealand to be married to a (...)
poster for Half of a Yellow Sun (film). Source: Wikipedia, Fair Use.
From page to screen: between betrayal and re-creation in the film adaptation of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s «Half of a Yellow Sun»
Agathe Faucourt - publié le 27/04/2023
This article examines the film adaptation of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s 2006 novel, ((Half of a Yellow Sun)). Released in 2014, Biyi Bandele’s adaptation was often criticized for its alleged betrayal of the original text. The task of adapting a novel of more than four hundred pages in a film of less than two hours was particularly daunting. Yet, it remains to be seen whether the film deserved to be labelled as unfaithful. Rather than judging the worth of an adaptation based on its degree of (...)
Affiche de la conférence, ENS de Lyon, 2023.
Experimental Life-Writing: From Roland Barthes to Digital Biography
Wojciech Drąg - publié le 16/03/2023
This talk examines a variety of instances of contemporary experimental life-writing – a critical category theorised by Irene Kacandes (2012) and Julia Novak (2017). After defining the notion and providing a brief historical overview of formally unconventional auto/biographies, Wojciech Drąg introduces his research project concerned with life-writing works that renounce a narrative structure in favour of an archive (or a database). He then proposes a classification of archival subgenres that (...)
Postcolonialism and its Discontents: Towards Polycoloniality
Saugata Bhaduri - publié le 09/03/2023
Connected to the question of nationalistic and identitarian assertions versus the other-regarding 'worlding' of literary-critical praxis is the question of the Global South – questions more specifically connected to colonialism, postcolonial discourse, and new-imperialism. To what extent can postcolonialism offer a suitable methodological toolkit for studying literature today? Conversely, what are some of the current discontents with postcolonialism, arising particularly from emerging insights (...)
Affiche de la conférence.
From National Literatures to World Literature
Saugata Bhaduri - publié le 02/03/2023
If, rather than being rooted in sectarian identity politics, reading strategies for literary and cultural practice have to be other-regarding, and not be cocooned within one’s self-same monolingual and monocultural universes, it calls for translation and comparative literature – where one goes beyond literary and cultural texts in one’s own language and reaches out to the other – to become mainstays of such a practice. To what extent would an emphasis on going beyond one’s own (...)
Affiche de la conférence.
‘Literary Theory’, Ideology-Critique, and Beyond
Saugata Bhaduri - publié le 23/02/2023
This first lecture focuses on recent developments in the area of Literary Theory, or to be more specific, on how ideology critique, which would have been one of the methodological mainstays of reading literature and culture under the aegis of Literary Theory, has been challenged over the last couple of decades, in the form of post-critical and post-theoretical developments, to lead to more ‘affective’ modes of dealing with literature and culture. The move, from the late 1990s, towards (...)
Jumana Bayeh.
Literature, Sound and the Egyptian Uprising
Jumana Bayeh - publié le 12/01/2023
Egypt's Arab Spring was experienced as a mediated event in two notable ways. First, in the immediate successes of Tahrir Square, Facebook was heralded as a fundamental agent of the uprising and responsible for the fall of Mubarak. Second, the failure of the 'Spring' with the election of an Islamist and a counter-revolution that saw the rise of a military dictatorship, news reports sought to make sense of the country's rapidly flailing political fortunes. Missing from both these forms of (...)
Capture d'écran de la conférence.
The United States, climate, and the rest of the world
Jean-Daniel Collomb - publié le 25/11/2022
Dans le cadre d'un partenariat entre l'Université Grenoble Alpes, l'Ecole académique de formation continue (EAFC) et les IA-IPR d'anglais de l'académie de Grenoble, des professeurs d'anglais de lycée qui dispensent l'enseignement de spécialité LLCER Anglais monde contemporain ont assisté à une conférence intitulée "The United-States, climate, and the rest of the world" animée par Jean-Daniel Collomb.
Jean Rhys and Mollie Stoner in the 1970s. Source: Wikipedia, BG88keeper - CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30030031
De "sujets" à "objets de discours" : exclusion et affabulation dans trois nouvelles de Jean Rhys
Elsa Lorphelin - publié le 27/10/2022
Cet article examine trois nouvelles de Jean Rhys, « Again the Antilles » (1927), « Pioneers, Oh, Pioneers » (1969), et « Fishy Waters » (1976). Conçues comme un cycle de nouvelles, toutes trois mettent en scène un personnage récurrent et déclinent le thème de la mise au ban d’un homme par la communauté créole. Cette exclusion, loin de n’être qu’un phénomène social, est avant tout un phénomène discursif qui évacue la voix des marginaux et permet à Jean Rhys de proposer (...)
Image by RachH. Source: Pixabay, Pixabay Licence.
Crafting a poetic voice as a 21st century Indian woman – An introduction to Menka Shivdasani
Manon Boukhroufa-Trijaud - publié le 20/10/2022
This article aims at shedding light on the work of Menka Shivdasani, a key figure of contemporary Indian poetry in English. It highlights her involvement in the collective poetry scene of Mumbai and her commitment to connect it to the world. It also focuses on the singular poetic voice she elaborates in the personal itinerary of her poetic work, shaping the self-portrait of a woman poetess in contemporary India.
The U.S. Supreme Court Building, current home of the Supreme Court, which opened in 1935. Source: Wikipedia, CC BY 2.0.
Question d'actualité - Roe v. Wade
Marion Coste - publié le 26/06/2022
L'arrêt Roe v. Wade a été annulé le 24 juin 2022 aux États-Unis. La Clé anglaise propose une sélection de ressources sur cette décision de la Cour Suprême et ses conséquences dramatiques.
Book Cover. Source: Watrestones.co.uk.
Alienation and defamiliarization in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s «Americanah» (2013)
Annalena Geisler - publié le 15/06/2022
In ((Americanah)), Nigerian writer Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie tells the story of high school lovers Ifemelu and Obinze, their experiences of migration to the US and the UK, and their reunion 13 years later back in Nigeria. Through the means of defamiliarization and the depiction of Ifemelu’s sense of alienation in the US, Adichie sheds new light on America’s relationship with race and racism.
Cover of "Girl, Woman, Other". Source: Penguin.com
At the Intersection(s) of Aesthetics and Politics: Bernardine Evaristo’s « Girl, Woman, Other » (2019)
Annalena Geisler - publié le 25/05/2022
Even before winning the prestigious Booker Prize in 2019, Bernardine Evaristo had been an integral part of the British literary landscape, not only because of her experimental style, but also due to her activism and wish to cut down discrimination in the literary institution. In ((Girl, Woman, Other)), the British writer with Nigerian and Irish roots, attempts to give a voice to Black British women, who have long been invisible and voiceless in the public sphere.