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08 April 2025 - Supreme Court allows Trump's Use of Alien Enemies Act for Deportations

Publié par Reda Boulkhiam le 08/04/2025

Supreme Court allows Trump to enforce Alien Enemies Act for rapid deportations for now

John Fritze and Devan Cole (CNN, 07/04/2025)

The Supreme Court on Monday allowed President Donald Trump to enforce the Alien Enemies Act for now, handing the White House a significant victory that will let immigration officials rely on a sweeping wartime authority to rapidly deport alleged gang members.The unsigned decision in the case, one of the most closely watched emergency appeals pending at the Supreme Court, lets Trump invoke the 1798 law to speed removals while litigation over the act’s use plays out in lower courts.

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US top court allows Trump to use wartime law for deportations

Brajesh Upadhyay (BBC, 07/04/2025)

The US Supreme Court has cleared the way for President Donald Trump to use a rarely-invoked wartime powers law to rapidly deport alleged gang members - for now. A lower court had temporarily blocked the deportation of alleged Venezuelan gang members to El Salvador on 15 March, ruling that the actions under the 1798 Alien Enemies Act needed further scrutiny. Trump has alleged that the migrants were members of the Tren de Aragua gang "conducting irregular warfare" against the US and could therefore be removed under the Act.

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Invocation of the Alien Enemies Act Regarding the Invasion of The United States by Tren De Aragua

The White House (The White House, 15/03/2025) 

Tren de Aragua (TdA) is a designated Foreign Terrorist Organization with thousands of members, many of whom have unlawfully infiltrated the United States and are conducting irregular warfare and undertaking hostile actions against the United States. TdA operates in conjunction with Cártel de los Soles, the Nicolas Maduro regime-sponsored, narco-terrorism enterprise based in Venezuela, and commits brutal crimes, including murders, kidnappings, extortions, and human, drug, and weapons trafficking.

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4 things to know about the Alien Enemies Act and Trump's efforts to use it

Rachel Treisman (NPR, 18/03/2025)

As part of his efforts to crack down on immigration, President Trump has invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, an obscure law that has been used sparingly throughout U.S. history to detain or deport nationals of an enemy nation during wartime or an invasion. Trump's directive targets members of Tren de Aragua, a Venezuelan prison gang that has grown into a multinational crime organization over the last decade and was designated a terrorist organization by the U.S. State Department in February. 

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Alien Friends Act of 1798. Wikipedia, Public domain.